Best Plants To Plant To Deter Cherry Nose Cicada Damage

The risk of damage from cherry nose cicadas can be reduced by choosing plants that are less attractive to these insects. This article explains how thoughtful plant selection and garden design can lessen the impact of cicadas on landscapes and fruiting crops. By examining plant traits, native species, and practical maintenance, readers can create resilient plantings that tolerate cicada presence with less harm.

Understanding Cherry Nose Cicada Damage

Cicadas feed by inserting needle like mouth parts into plant tissues and drawing sap from leaves and young shoots. The feeding activity commonly causes leaf stippling and in some cases can lead to distorted growth of tender tissue. Female cicadas also lay eggs in small twigs or branches, which can cause girdling and breakage when the buds swell.

Seasonal emergence is a crucial factor in cicada activity. The loud chorus is a sign of mature adults that are active for only a short window in spring or early summer. If a landscape features many preferred host plants during this peak period, the level of visible damage can rise. Understanding the timing and feeding preferences of cicadas helps in planning protective planting strategies.

Principles Of Pest Deterrence Through Plant Choice

Plant selection forms a first line of defense against cicada damage. Plants that have tough, leathery, or hairy leaves tend to resist feeding pressure from cicadas. Plants that produce strong aromatic compounds may be less attractive to certain insects. Dense planting can shield younger trees from oviposition sites by reducing exposed limbs.

Another important principle is to diversify the plant palette. A diverse garden attracts a wider range of natural predators and parasitoids that help keep cicada numbers in check. A landscape that includes shrubs, perennials, and ground covers in a layered arrangement creates a resilient system that can endure cicada activity with less risk to key plants.

Native Plants That Deter Cicada Damage

Native plantings can support the local ecosystem and reduce cicada pressure by attracting predators and by offering alternative hosts for cicadas. Some native shrubs and trees provide resilient structures that recover quickly from feeding damage. Native perennials often have vigorous growth that outpaces injury and helps maintain an attractive landscape during cicada season.

Native Plant List

Native oak trees provide sturdy wood and dense canopies that can shield understory plants from some cicada activity. These trees often have deep root systems and long term durability that helps to maintain garden structure during stress periods.
Native grasses form a living ground cover that can reduce exposed tissue on nearby trees. Dense turf like forms can support positive soil microbial communities and help retain moisture during hot periods.
Native flowering shrubs provide nectar and habitat for beneficial insects that contribute to overall pest management. These shrubs vary in leaf texture and growth habit, offering options for diverse garden designs.

Native understory shrubs can add seasonal interest while delivering structural resilience. Their varied heights allow for layered planting that minimizes open surfaces for oviposition on vulnerable stems.
Native fruit bearing shrubs can offer harvest opportunities while still presenting a less attractive target for cicadas in certain garden configurations. The key is to balance fruiting with ornamental value so the planting remains attractive even when cicadas are active.
Native vine species offer ground cover and vertical structure that can reduce direct exposure of high value trees to cicada attacks. Vines that climb on sturdy supports can add dimension while limiting access to young growth.

Native herbaceous perennials provide long lasting blooms and foliage that help maintain garden appeal through cicada season. Their robust root systems contribute to soil stability and plant vigor.

Perennial Plants That Withstand Cicada Feeding

Perennial plants that endure cicada feeding well benefit from rapid regrowth and hardy foliage. These plants tend to recover quickly from minor chewing and can maintain an appealing appearance during periods of high cicada activity. When selecting perennials, consider varieties with tough textures, good drought tolerance, and strong root systems.

Perennial Options List

Lavender plants show durable gray foliage and fragrant flowers that attract pollinators while withstanding occasional feeding. They tolerate sun and well drained soils and recover quickly from leaf damage.
Yarrow plants produce flat clusters of flowers and often maintain visual interest even after some feeding occurs. They are drought tolerant and have strong root systems that promote resilience.
Sedum species offer fleshy leaves that store water and resist damage. These succulents provide color in dry seasons and can recover after cicada feeding without losing overall form.

Coreopsis varieties display bright daisy like blooms and sturdy stems. They cope with heat and can rebound from light chewing on the foliage.
Coneflower perennials deliver persistent bloom and are known for their tolerance to pests and adverse conditions. They help sustain beneficial insects and maintain garden structure.
Salvias include a range of species with aromatic foliage and strong stems that resist damage. They provide extended flowering and attract pollinators.

Echinacea plants offer durable leaves and stems that rebound after set back from cicada feeding. Their distinctive flowers contribute color and texture to the border.
Phlox species deliver vibrant color and maintain vigor through a growing season. They are adaptable to various soils and typically recover well after minor injury.
Gaillardia blanket flowers present a hardy and drought tolerant choice. They can brighten borders while enduring cicada presence with limited disruption to overall design.

Stonecrop sedums provide low growing ground cover that tolerates drought and minor feeding. They spread slowly and add texture along pathways and rock gardens.

Shrubs And Small Trees For Cicada Protection

Shrubs and small trees play a crucial role in reducing cicada damage by breaking up line of sight for egg laying and by offering protective microhabitats for beneficial insects. They also contribute seasonal structure and foliage that can shield other plants from direct cicada attack. Selection should favor robust species with bushy forms and sturdy wood that can endure periodic herbivory.

Shrub And Small Tree List

Boxwood shrubs provide dense evergreen structure that remains attractive during cicada season. Their compact growth habit can shield more delicate plantings nearby and reduce exposed stems.
Inkberry holly offers evergreen foliage and rugged habit that resists damage from chewing and oviposition on young wood. It provides year round cover and supports wildlife.
Hydrangea shrubs deliver large clusters of blooms and a vigorous appearance that can distract cicadas from more valuable targets. They tolerate a wide range of soils and moisture levels.

Summer sweet spirea provides spring to summer color and a compact growth habit. Their dense branching helps maintain garden density when cicadas are active.
Witch hazel shrubs produce interesting flowers in late winter and early spring and offer strong stems that recover after insect feeding. They contribute value through seasonal interest.
Viburnum species offer a mix of winter interest and spring bloom. They present a sturdy framework that reduces vulnerable growth exposure during cicada activity.

Butterfly bush shrubs attract pollinators and provide floral display while their robust structure supports resilience in the landscape. They are generally adaptable to a range of soil types.
Bush honeysuckle varieties should be chosen carefully to avoid invasiveness, but properly managed, they can add dense cover that protects interior plantings from cicada damage in some designs.
Juniper and other conifers may serve as evergreen backbones in mixed borders. Their needle like foliage is less inviting for oviposition on nearby deciduous stems and can shield vulnerable plants.

Ground Covers And Lawn Alternatives

Ground covers and low growing plants can form a protective carpet that minimizes exposed tissues on young trees and shrubs. These plants also reduce soil erosion and provide microhabitat benefits for beneficial insects. When selecting ground covers for cicada risk areas, prioritize species with robust rooting, drought tolerance, and disease resistance.

Ground Cover And Lawn List

Ajuga reptans forms a dense mat of foliage with low growth and colorful flower spikes. It helps to protect soil and reduces the amount of bare bark exposed to potential oviposition.

Pachysandra terminalis creates a evergreen ground layer that thrives in shade and provides year round cover. It contributes to a stable understory that is less inviting to cicadas during certain periods.
Vinca minor plants establish a creeping ground cover with dark green leaves and purple flowers. It is quick to establish and can limit access to tender growth beneath trees and shrubs.
Creeping thyme offers a fragrant and drought tolerant ground cover option. It is easy to maintain and forms a compact layer that helps to reduce naked stems.

Sedum acre or other low sedums provide hardy, drought tolerant ground cover with a coarse texture that resists repeated chewing on a large scale.
Bluegrasses or other hardy turf grasses can be used in appropriate zones to produce a resilient lawn alternative that tolerates cicada presence while remaining visually appealing.
Woolly thyme or other compact herbs contribute a culinary fragrance while creating a dense barrier against exposed tissue on target plants.

Dichondra repens provides a low growing, spreading ground cover that creates a soft carpet effect in warm climates. It reduces soil exposure and creates an inviting environment for beneficial insects.
Creeping rosemary offers a compact, scented, evergreen option that resists damage and recovers quickly from limited cicada feeding when grown in suitable conditions.
Ground cover vinca is a versatile and rugged option that provides year round color and reduces vulnerability of plantings in the lawn edge area.

Design And Maintenance Practices To Complement Planting

Plant selection alone cannot guarantee freedom from cicada damage. An integrated approach that combines thoughtful plant choices with practical garden practices is essential. This section covers layout considerations and routine care that support resilience during cicada seasons.

First, plan a layered garden design. Place shade providing trees behind shrubs and perennials to create a protective canopy. A tiered arrangement helps to distribute cicada pressure away from any single plant.

Second, implement proper pruning and renewal schedules. Do not excessively prune new growth during active cicada periods to avoid creating many tender shoots that invite feeding. Wait for periods of cicada quiet when possible to perform more substantial pruning.

Third, use structural protections when appropriate. In some cases, lightweight coverings such as fabric or netting can be used to shield high value new growth. This approach is typically temporary and should be used in consultation with local gardening guidance.

Fourth, adopt a soil first mindset. Maintain soil health through organic matter additions and appropriate mulching. Healthy soils support robust root systems, which help plants recover from cicada related damage.

Fifth, consider irrigation discipline. Provide consistent moisture but avoid over watering. Well watered plants tend to recover more quickly from minor damage and maintain vigor during stress periods.

Sixth, encourage biological control. Plant selections that attract birds and predatory insects can help reduce cicada populations over time. A diverse plant palette supports a balanced ecosystem that functions more effectively against pest pressure.

Seventh, monitor plants regularly. Early detection of damage allows timely interventions and prevents minor injuries from escalating. Regular checks also help identify which plant groups are most affected in a given landscape.

Eighth, plan for long term resilience. Choose plant species with proven longevity and ability to adapt to local climate conditions. A durable portfolio reduces the need for frequent replacements after cicada seasons.

Seasonal Timing And Care For Maximum Benefit

Understanding the seasonal windows of cicada activity is essential for achieving the best defense. The emphasis in the landscape should be on pre season preparation and post season evaluation. By aligning maintenance activities with cicada cycles, homeowners can protect important plantings more effectively.

First, prepare landscapes ahead of cicada emergence. This involves pruning and mulching in late winter or early spring, depending on the local climate. Early preparation reduces exposed tissue that could attract oviposition when cicadas become active.

Second, protect high value plants during peak activity. Use temporary barriers or relocate sensitive young trees if practical. This approach minimizes the risk to newly planted or recently repaired growth.

Third, implement post emergence cleanup. After cicadas have finished their peak activity, inspect branches for girdling and prune any damaged wood promptly. Timely cleanup reduces the risk of disease and supports quicker recovery.

Fourth, evaluate plant performance each season. Note which species show the most resilience and which require adjustments. Use these observations to refine plant selections for the next planting cycle.

Fifth, adjust irrigation and feeding schedules with seasonality. In hot dry periods, ensure plants receive adequate water but avoid waterlogging. Balanced watering supports tissue recovery and reduces stress that can be exploited by pests.

Sixth, plan for fall and winter scenarios. Some plants shed leaves earlier while others persist, and the structural design should accommodate these changes. A resilient landscape continues to look attractive through the off season.

Seventh, keep records of weather patterns and cicada activity in your region. Local patterns influence how aggressive cicadas are during a given year. Historical information helps in planning future plantings and maintenance.

Conclusion

In summary, determent of cherry nose cicada damage through plant selection involves understanding the life cycle of the insects, applying principles of pest deterrence through plant traits, and implementing a well designed landscape plan. Native plants, perennials with durable leaves, resilient shrubs, and intelligent ground cover selections contribute to a robust garden that endures cicada pressure. When combined with thoughtful maintenance practices and seasonal timing, a landscape can remain attractive and productive even during cicada seasons.

The recommendations provided here emphasize diversification, structural resilience, and ecological balance as the core strategy. Home gardeners can tailor the plant mix to local conditions and personal preferences while maintaining a clear focus on reducing cicada related harm. By following these guidelines, a garden can remain healthy, vibrant, and productive year after year.