Updated: March 3, 2023

Earwigs are insects that belong to the order Dermaptera. They have elongated bodies with pincers or forceps-like appendages at the end of their abdomen. Earwigs are typically nocturnal and feed on plants or insects.

Bergamot is an essential oil derived from the rind of the bergamot orange, a citrus fruit that grows in Italy and other parts of Europe. It has a distinctive floral and citrusy aroma that makes it popular in perfumes and as a flavoring agent in food.

The purpose of this article is to explore whether bergamot has repellent properties against earwigs and how it can be used as a natural remedy for earwig infestation.

What is Bergamot?

Definition and origin

Bergamot is a type of citrus fruit that is believed to be a hybrid of lemon and bitter orange. It is primarily grown in Italy, but also in other parts of the Mediterranean such as France and Turkey. The essential oil is extracted from the rind of the fruit using cold-pressing.

Characteristics of bergamot

Bergamot has a unique aroma that is both floral and fruity, with hints of citrus and spice. It is commonly used in aromatherapy due to its calming and uplifting properties.

Uses of bergamot

Aside from its use in perfumes and aromatherapy, bergamot has several other health benefits. It is known to have antibacterial, antifungal, and anti-inflammatory properties, making it useful in treating skin conditions such as acne, eczema, and psoriasis.

What are Earwigs?

Definition and origin

Earwigs are insects that have been around for millions of years, with fossils dating back to the Jurassic period. They are found all over the world, with more than 20 species present in North America alone.

Characteristics of earwigs

Earwigs have elongated bodies with flattened heads and pincer-like appendages at the end of their abdomen. They range in size from 5mm to 25mm long and are typically brown or black in color.

Habitats of earwigs

Earwigs prefer damp environments such as under rocks, logs, or mulch piles. They can also be found in cracks or crevices around buildings or in garden beds.

Repellent Properties of Bergamot

Chemical composition of bergamot

Bergamot essential oil contains several compounds that are known to have insecticidal properties, including limonene, linalool, and citral.

Effectiveness of bergamot as a repellent

Studies have shown that bergamot essential oil can repel a variety of insects, including mosquitoes, ants, and flies. While there is limited research on its effectiveness against earwigs specifically, anecdotal evidence suggests that it may be an effective repellent for these insects as well.

Mechanisms through which bergamot repels earwigs

The exact mechanisms through which bergamot repels earwigs are not fully understood. However, it is believed that the strong aroma of the oil masks the scent of plants that earwigs are attracted to, making them less likely to feed on them.

How to Use Bergamot to Repel Earwigs

Preparing bergamot oil and spray

To make a homemade bergamot spray, combine 10-15 drops of bergamot essential oil with 1 cup of water in a spray bottle.

For an even stronger solution, mix 10-15 drops of bergamot oil with 1 cup of vinegar instead.

Applying bergamot oil and spray

To apply the bergamot spray or oil, simply spray or dab it onto areas where you suspect earwig activity such as around doors or windowsills or directly onto plants that you want to protect.

Dos and don’ts when using bergamot as a repellent

Do:

  • Dilute the essential oil before using it topically
  • Test the solution on a small area first to ensure that it does not cause any adverse reactions
  • Reapply the spray or oil regularly as needed

Don’t:

  • Use undiluted essential oils directly on your skin
  • Overuse the solution as it may damage plants if used excessively

Other Natural Ways to Repel Earwigs

In addition to bergamot essential oil, there are several other natural remedies that can help repel earwigs:

Essential oils

Other essential oils such as peppermint, lavender, and tea tree oil have insecticidal properties and may help repel earwigs when applied topically or diffused into the air.

Diatomaceous earth

Diatomaceous earth is a fine powder made from fossilized algae that can be sprinkled onto soil or other surfaces where earwigs are present. The powder acts as an abrasive substance that cuts through an insect’s exoskeleton causing dehydration and death.

Cedarwood

Cedarwood has long been used as a natural insect repellent due to its strong scent which masks the scent of plants that insects are attracted to.

Conclusion

Bergamot essential oil has insecticidal properties that may make it an effective natural remedy for repelling earwigs when used topically or diffused into the air.

Other natural remedies such as essential oils, diatomaceous earth, and cedarwood may also help repel these pests.

While there is limited research on the effectiveness of bergamot against earwigs specifically, anecdotal evidence suggests that it may be worth trying as a natural remedy for those looking for an alternative to chemical pesticides.

If you’re dealing with an earwig infestation in your garden or home, consider trying out some natural remedies such as bergamot essential oil or other natural insecticides before resorting to chemical pesticides which may harm beneficial insects as well.